Search results for " Be [Neutron – stars]"

showing 10 items of 74 documents

Property and cross-border couples from the perspective of European regulation

2021

The family property regimes constitute a relevant sector of the EU regulatory framework strongly connected with fundamental rights policies. Family property offers specific issues which need to balance individual rights with general interests, especially in matter of real estate property. The fragmentation of the discipline in EU Family law, the diversity of the domestic rules regarding rights in rem requires a large use of flexibility from EU legislator and EU legal professionals. The discipline provides by EU Regulations 1103 and 1104/2016 could be an interesting example to manage cross-border couple?s interests: the principles of universality and unity have to be used appropriately and, …

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]familia2386-4567 22661 Actualidad jurídica iberoamericana 587897 2021 15 8113561 Property and cross-border couples from the perspective of European regulation RuggerifamilyLucia The family property regimes constitute a relevant sector of the EU regulatory framework strongly connected with fundamental rights policies. Family property offers specific issues which need to balance individual rights with general intereststhe best solution is ?retraction? and ?adaptation? of domestic legal framework. Propertythe principles of universality and unity have to be used appropriately and [the diversity of the domestic rules regarding rights in rem requires a large use of flexibility from EU legislator and EU legal professionals. The discipline provides by EU Regulations 1103 and 1104/2016 could be an interesting example to manage cross-border couple?s interests]régimen económicoespecially in matter of real estate property. The fragmentation of the discipline in EU Family lawparejas transfronterizas. 252 273property regimescross-border couples.UNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASPropiedadthe diversity of the domestic rules regarding rights in rem requires a large use of flexibility from EU legislator and EU legal professionals. The discipline provides by EU Regulations 1103 and 1104/2016 could be an interesting example to manage cross-border couple?s interests: the principles of universality and unity have to be used appropriately andin some case
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Futuro profesional de los menores y ejercicio de la patria potestad

2021

The personal decision about the professional future of the minor, constitutes an aspect of the development of his free personality, and, like every decision that affects him, it must be adopted considering the principle of the best interests of the child. The parents, in the exercise of parental authority, have the legal representation of their minor children, except for the acts related to the personality rights, which can be carried out by the minor child himself if he is mature enough. When personality rights and economic rights converge, it is necessary to determine the role the parents play, which in the end will always have to be the protection and respect for their children?s rights.

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]like every decision that affects himwhich in the end will always have to be the protection and respect for their children?s rights. Interés superior del menorexcept for the acts related to the personality rightsit is necessary to determine the role the parents playconstitutes an aspect of the development of his free personalityparental authorityhave the legal representation of their minor childrenand2070-8157 22082 Revista Boliviana de Derecho 584568 2021 32 8055223 Futuro profesional de los menores y ejercicio de la patria potestad Cremades Garcíafree development of personalitywhich can be carried out by the minor child himself if he is mature enough. When personality rights and economic rights convergepatria potestadUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASit must be adopted considering the principle of the best interests of the child. The parentsprofessional future. 252 277futuro profesionalin the exercise of parental authorityBest interests of the childPurificación The personal decision about the professional future of the minorlibre desarrollo de la personalidad
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La patria potestad prorrogada y la patria potestad rehabilitada en el nuevo proyecto de ley de reforma de la legislación civil y procesal para el apo…

2021

It is intended to analyze and reflect in the present work about the institution of the extension of parental authority and parental authority rehabilitated in the new regulation in the Draft Law that reforms the civil and procedural legislation to support people with disabilities in the exercise of their legal capacity. In this project, the extended parental authority and the rehabilitated parental authority are eliminated from the scope of disability, following a criterion that demands the treatment of people with disabilities with the attention that their specific situation requires, eliminating a regime that seems contrary to the system of promoting the autonomy of adults with disabiliti…

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]parental authorityrehabilitacióneliminating a regime that seems contrary to the system of promoting the autonomy of adults with disabilities. This study is linked and addressedas they will be affected by the reform and by the effect of the structural deficiencies suffered by the Justice system of our country. the present work about the institution of the extension of parental authority and parental authority rehabilitated in the new regulation in the Bill of Law that reforms the civil and procedural legislation to support people with disabilities in the exercise of its legal capacity. In this projectelimination 236 251eliminaciónrehabilitationPablo It is intended to analyze and reflect in the present work about the institution of the extension of parental authority and parental authority rehabilitated in the new regulation in the Draft Law that reforms the civil and procedural legislation to support people with disabilities in the exercise of their legal capacity. In this projectprojectproyectoUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASthe extended parental authority and the rehabilitated parental authority are eliminated from the scope of disabilitypatria potestadExtensionwith the characteristics and needs of people with a severe intellectual disabilityas they will be affected by the reform and by the effect of the structural insufficiencies suffered by the Justice system of our country. Prórroga2070-8157 22082 Revista Boliviana de Derecho 584568 2021 32 8055222 La patria potestad prorrogada y la patria potestad rehabilitada en el nuevo proyecto de ley de reforma de la legislación civil y procesal para el apoyo a las personas con discapacidad (actual ley 8/2021) Tortajada Chardífollowing a criterion that demands the treatment of people with disabilities with the attention that their specific situation requireshealth care economics and organizations
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El consentimiento en el proceso penal : ¿un oxímoron?

2021

We are involved in a moment of deep changes in Criminal Procedure due, among other reasons, to the permanent expansion of Criminal Law. Legislative modifications have taken place one another over the world and they have led to a functional reformulation of the role played by the protagonists of Criminal Procedure. These changes have not finished yet and the future is still to come, but new elements are already emerging: the consent of the actors of the process and of the victims and the reinforcement of the principle of opportunity are undoubtedly some of them. Probation, diversion, compliance, criminal mediation are institutions that stand on the principle of consent for procedural purpose…

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]principle of oppotunity 208 235among other reasonscriminal mediation are institutions that stand on the principle of consent for procedural purposes and show this new scenario that is emerging. Speaking about consent in criminal proceedings seems to be no longer an oxymoron Consentimientoto the permanent expansion of Criminal Law. Legislative modifications have taken place one another over the world and they have led to a functional reformulation of the role played by the protagonists of Criminal Procedure. These changes have not finished yet and the future is still to comecompliance2070-8157 22082 Revista Boliviana de Derecho 565487 2021 31 7730057 El consentimiento en el proceso penal ¿un oxímoron? Barona VilarConsentbut new elements are already emerging: the consent of the actors of the process and of the victims and the reinforcement of the principle of opportunity are undoubtedly some of them. ProbationUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASdiversionprincipio de oportunidadSilvia We are involved in a moment of deep changes in Criminal Procedure duethe consent of the actors of the process and of the victims and the reinforcement of the principle of opportunity are undoubtedly some of them. Probation [but new elements are already emerging]
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Pre-marital and pre-unional financial agreements and their circulation in the context of the new EU regulations 2016/1103 and 2016/1104

2021

Regulations (EU) 2016/1103 and 2016/1104 provide spouses and partners with the possibility to conclude agreements for the organization of their property regime but do not detail their content and structure. Moreover, while the possibility to conclude those agreements even prior to the marriage or the conclusion of a registered partnership is a valuable innovation in comparison with other European Regulations in family matters, some choices made by the European legislator on applicable law will likely be source of inconveniences. Furthermore, as for their recognition and enforcement in the participating Member States ? which will be based on the same rules enacted for decisions, authentic in…

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]reglamentos UE 34 51where the jurisprudence of the Supreme Court is steadily opposed to their acceptance. : Pre-marital agreementswhile the possibility to conclude those agreements even prior to the marriage or the conclusion of a registered partnership is a valuable innovation in comparison with other European Regulations in family mattersPablo D. Regulations (EU) 2016/1103 and 2016/1104 provide spouses and partners with the possibility to conclude agreements for the organization of their property regime but do not detail their content and structure. Moreoversome choices made by the European legislator on applicable law will likely be source of inconveniences. FurthermoreEU regulationsacuerdos previos a la convivencialike ItalyUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASas for their recognition and enforcement in the participating Member States ? which will be based on the same rules enacted for decisionsand court settlements ? attention should be paid to their admissibility in some of themAcuerdos prematrimoniales2386-4567 22661 Actualidad jurídica iberoamericana 587897 2021 15 8113547 Pre-marital and pre-unional financial agreements and their circulation in the context of the new EU regulations 2016/1103 and 2016/1104 BrunoPre-marital agreements [where the jurisprudence of the Supreme Court is steadily opposed to their acceptance.]authentic instrumentspre-unional agreements
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Protection of the surviving spouse in French law

2021

While French inheritance law has recently sought to give everyone more freedom to anticipate the transmission of their estate, it still guarantees to the children a reserved portion in his estate. This guarantees the deceased?s children a minimum share in his/her estate. However, the mechanisms protecting this reserve are subject to legal adjustments when spouses wish to organize the protection of the couple?s survivor, either by submitting to a conventional matrimonial regime or by giving themselves gifts that improve the legal succession of the spouse. This ensures a balance between the protection of the spouse and that of the compulsory heirs. Not seeming to be satisfied, several famous …

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]reserve2386-4567 22661 Actualidad jurídica iberoamericana 587897 2021 15 8113546 Protection of the surviving spouse in French law BerryRégimen matrimonial convencionalUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASElsa While French inheritance law has recently sought to give everyone more freedom to anticipate the transmission of their estateeither by submitting to a conventional matrimonial regime or by giving themselves gifts that improve the legal succession of the spouse. This ensures a balance between the protection of the spouse and that of the compulsory heirs. Not seeming to be satisfiedseveral famous French people living abroad have recently sought to escape French law in order to be able to give their surviving spouses an advantage beyond these limitsthe mechanisms protecting this reserve are subject to legal adjustments when spouses wish to organize the protection of the couple?s survivorobsequio 24 33the protection of the spouse may be both a reason to submit to French law as well as a motivation to try to escape it. Conventional matrimonial regimesurviving spousereservait still guarantees to the children a reserved portion in his estate. This guarantees the deceased?s children a minimum share in his/her estate. Howevergiftcónyuge supérstiteat the expense of children of first French marriage. Thus
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La nueva oportunidad de la hipoteca inversa

2021

The reverse mortgage is a credit or loan guaranteed by a mortgage that falls on the applicant?s habitual residence, granted at once, or through periodic benefits, to a person who must be over a certain age or prove a degree of disability or dependency, and is not due until the time of death. In view of the doubts that the future of the public pension is raising and the concentration of savings in Spanish property, the reverse mortgage is once again being put on the table as a viable alternative to complement a public pension with little revaluation, in view of the increase in life expectancy and expenses after retirement.

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]retirement 160 207viviendaAna Suyapa The reverse mortgage is a credit or loan guaranteed by a mortgage that falls on the applicant?s habitual residenceguaranteejubilaciónto a person who must be over a certain age or prove a degree of disability or dependencyhipoteca inversaor through periodic benefitsthe reverse mortgage is once again being put on the table as a viable alternative to complement a public pension with little revaluationUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASreverse mortgagegarantíagranted at onceand is not due until the time of death. In view of the doubts that the future of the public pension is raising and the concentration of savings in Spanish propertyin view of the increase in life expectancy and expenses after retirement. Hipoteca2070-8157 22082 Revista Boliviana de Derecho 565487 2021 31 7730056 La nueva oportunidad de la hipoteca inversa Fernández-Sancho TahocespréstamoloanhousingMortgage
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Liquidación de la sociedad de gananciales: el caso de la adjudicación forzosa de participaciones sociales de carácter ganancial a un solo cónyuge. Co…

2021

In a liquidation of community property, the rules for the partition of the inheritance are of suppletive application. Therefore, the sentence opts for a criterion of flexible interpretation of those rules, whose application will be subject to the objective entity of the property in question. Accordingly, when the only property to be shared between the spouses is constituted by set of shares of common nature, taking into account the special circumstances of the case, such shares could be awarded to one of the spouses with the obligation to compensate the other in money, even if it requests the sale of the shares in the public auction. To this end, the request would have to impede the possibi…

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]shares of common nature. 634 649when the only property to be shared between the spouses is constituted by set of shares of common nature2477) Santillán Santa Cruz2070-8157 22082 Revista Boliviana de Derecho 565487 2021 31 7730072 Liquidación de la sociedad de gananciales El caso de la adjudicación forzosa de participaciones sociales de carácter ganancial a un solo cónyuge. Comentario a la sts de españa núm. 458/2020even if it requests the sale of the shares in the public auction. To this endadjudicación forzosa del bien ganancial a un solo cónyugethe request would have to impede the possibility of liquidating the community of property immediatelysale by public auctionpartition of the inheritanceventa en pública subastasuch shares could be awarded to one of the spouses with the obligation to compensate the other in moneyforced allocation of community property to one of the spousesUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASde 28 de julio (rj 2020the rules for the partition of the inheritance are of suppletive application. Thereforepartición de la herenciapostponing for longer the state of indivision. There is no requirement that the money must exist in the partible asset. Liquidación de la sociedad de ganancialestaking into account the special circumstances of the casethe sentence opts for a criterion of flexible interpretation of those rulesparticipaciones sociales gananciales.whose application will be subject to the objective entity of the property in question. AccordinglyRomina In a liquidation of community propertyLiquidation of community property
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Derecho de acceso a la información : el desafío de una sociedad guiada por la transparencia en el ordenamiento jurídico español

2021

This study will address the two aspects of rights linked to information, the right to information and the right to information, to end with the formulation of some conclusions that, distancing themselves from a mere summary, seek to encourage doctrinal and political debate on assumptions that, being peacefully settled, should be reformulated in light of the repeated crisis of transparency. For this, it will be articulated by addressing, first, the most significant aspects of the right to information and its link with the right to freedom of expression, as well as the new challenges that these rights face in the digital age, to then analyze the right to information, its regulation in the Spa…

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]the right to information and the right to informationbeing peacefully settledto then analyze the right to informationshould be reformulated in light of the repeated crisis of transparency. For this2070-8157 22082 Revista Boliviana de Derecho 584568 2021 32 8055240 Derecho de acceso a la información el desafío de una sociedad guiada por la transparencia en el ordenamiento jurídico español Alonso GarcíaTransparencydistancing themselves from a mere summaryexpress mention will be made of transparency from the perspective of political information. Transparencialibertad de expresiónthe most significant aspects of the right to information and its link with the right to freedom of expressionderecho a/de la informaciónUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASseek to encourage doctrinal and political debate on assumptions thatbuen gobiernofreedom of expressionright to informationits regulation in the Spanish legal system and the doctrinal debate about its consideration as a fundamental right. As the last point of this contributionas well as the new challenges that these rights face in the digital agegood governance 828 861firstit will be articulated by addressingNieves This study will address the two aspects of rights linked to informationto end with the formulation of some conclusions that
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Gestación subrogada y dignidad de la mujer

2018

The situation of the surrogate pregnancy in Spain demands action by our legislators and / or our public authorities. The reason is that the current legal system in which there is a ban of the surrogacy contract is not being attended. In this issue an analysis of the situation in Spain and in other countries is made, to conclude from the right to the dignity of women, that possible actions could be taken to adapt the reality to the legal system.

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]the right to the dignity of womenfiliation. 10 44dignidad de la mujerUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASthat possible actions could be taken to adapt the reality to the legal system. Gestación por sustituciónSurrogate pregnancyMaría Dolores The situation of the surrogate pregnancy in Spain demands action by our legislators and / or our public authorities. The reason is that the current legal system in which there is a ban of the surrogacy contract is not being attended. In this issue an analysis of the situation in Spain and in other countries is madeto conclude from the right to the dignity of women2386-4567 22661 Actualidad jurídica iberoamericana 502169 2018 9 6653319 Gestación subrogada y dignidad de la mujer Cervilla Garzónfiliación
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